摘要
曲水流觞是中国传统园林理水的重要手法和程式之一,其景观意趣和造景理法深刻地反映了传统园林的特点。曲水流觞有着悠远的演变历程,研究其发展的过程对理解传统园林艺术,探索我国现代园林设计之路有着重要的意义。该文结合民俗材料、文学作品和现存实例,初步考证了曲水流觞活动从民俗活动走向园林游赏的发展过程,探讨了曲水流觞景点的主题、意境、文化内涵及其形式变化,并由此诠释了中国传统园林“人与天调,天人共荣”的理念和“一法多式”的造园手法。
Floating wine cups along winding water” is one of the important landscape themes and methods in the water scenery in traditional Chinese gardens. The poetic feeling it creates and its landscape concept represent the features of traditional Chinese gardens. The activity of floating wine cups along winding water has undergone changes through the long history. Research into its changes and development is of great significance in understanding traditional garden arts and exploring the way of designing modern Chinese landscape. Based on folk-customs, historical materials, ancient poems, and the historic sites, this paper examines the transformation from the folk-custom of floating wine cups along winding water to a form of landscape, explores the basic forms, aesthetic taste and cultural meaning of the sites of floating wine cups along winding water, discusses the idea of correspondence between man and nature to make both flourish, and illustrates the landscape making of one method with various forms in traditional Chinese gardens.
出处
《北京林业大学学报(社会科学版)》
2005年第1期30-33,共4页
Journal of Beijing Forestry University :Social Sciences
关键词
曲水流觞
祓禊
兰亭雅集
一法多式
园林史
floating wine cups along winding water
holding rituals to avoid the evil by bathing beside the river
Meeting of Scholars in the Lan Pavillion
one method with various forms
history of gardening