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不同施肥土壤对尿素NH_3挥发的影响 被引量:22

Effects of different soil fertilizations on NH_3 volatilization of urea
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摘要 经过6a长期不同施肥定位试验,使同一土壤形成肥力上的差异,对此土壤进行室内氨挥发模拟试验。研究结果表明,施用等量尿素条件下,不同施肥土壤氨挥发损失具有明显差异,长期施N土壤,可缩短氨挥发时间3~4d,并且可明显降低挥发损失量。长期施用P肥土壤也能降低氨挥发损失量。并且氨挥发损失量与土壤有机质含量显著相关。 Different position fertilizations were carried out for six years to make the fertility of the same soil differentiae and the soil with differentiated fertilities was used in simulating NH_3 volatilization in laboratory. The results of the simulation revealed that the NH_3 volatilizations from the soil with urea at the same rate by significantly differed, and the long-term nitrogen fertilization could reduce the period of NH_3 volatilization by 3~4 days as well as obviously reduce the NH_3 volatilization. The long-term phosphorus fertilization also could reduce the NH_3 volatilization, and NH_3 volatilization significantly related to soil organic matter.
出处 《干旱地区农业研究》 CSCD 北大核心 2005年第2期76-79,共4页 Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas
基金 中国科学院知识创新工程项目(KZCX2-413-3)
关键词 施肥 土壤有机质 挥发损失 长期施用 肥力 定位试验 尿素 NH3 降低 低氯 soil fertility NH_3 volatilization urea
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