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小儿败血症49例临床特征及细菌耐药分析

Analysis of 49 cases of sepsis in children
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摘要 目的:探讨小儿败血症的临床特征及细菌耐药情况.方法:对我院49例小儿败血症临床表现及细菌药敏进行回顾性分析.结果:0~3岁42人,>3岁7人;感染途径以呼吸道、消化道、皮肤黏膜多见;培养出17种细菌,葡萄球菌35例,其中金黄色葡萄球菌13例.结论:小儿败血症临床表现无特异性,病原菌以葡萄球菌多见,对青霉素、氨苄青霉素、红霉素耐药率高,对丁卡、头孢三代、万古霉素敏感率较高. Objective To analyse the clinical features and bacterial resistance in children with sepsis. Methods To review and analyse clinical features and bacterial resistance of children patients with sepsis. Results 42 0~3-year-old cases, 7 over-three-year-old cases; more infectious ways were respiratory tract, digestive tract and skin-mucosa. Bacterial culture were 35 cases of staphylococcus (13 cases of staphylococcus aureus). Conclusion Clinical features in children with sepsis had no specificity and staphylococcus was the major part. The drug resistance was high for penicillin, ampicillin and enythromycin,but amikacin, cephalosporin Ⅲ and vancomycin had higher sensitivity.
出处 《安徽卫生职业技术学院学报》 2005年第1期41-42,共2页 Journal of Anhui Health Vocational & Technical College
关键词 败血症 临床特征 耐药 sepsis clinical feature drug resistance
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