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美国上市公司股权结构分析与启示 被引量:12

Analysis on the Ownership Structures of American Listed Companies and Its Enlightenments
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摘要 对美国上市公司股权结构进行了研究,认为美国上市公司的股权结构和行权方式等制度安排的成功经验对中国上市公司股权结构的完善有以下一些启示:让各类股份全流动,某种股份是分是合由市场来决定;彻底分散、转化竞争性领域的国有股,主要由机构投资者、战略投资者、自然人、职工、管理者、外国投资者持股;形成具有保护公平竞争功能的完善的法律、法规体系,使股权结构、公司治理、公司绩效与各类充分竞争的市场相互依赖、相互影响而良性互动。 The authors investigate the ownership structures about American stock corporations and think that the successful experiences based on institutional arrangements for the ownership structures of American listed companies and the way to carry out ownership authorities will give some following enlightenments for Chinese stock companies to perfect their ownership structures:Let all kinds of equity ownerships tradable completely,some ownership diffused or concentrated should be determined by market.To decentralize and transform the state-owned ownership through in the competitive industries,and the ownerships should be mainly holded among legal investors,strategic investors, individuals,employees,managers,foreign investors. The following results are realized to develop perfect law and regulate systems with the function enhancing fair competition and make ownership structure,corporate governance mechanism,all markets,corporate performance interact profitably.
出处 《重庆大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第3期150-154,共5页 Journal of Chongqing University
关键词 上市公司 股权结构 公司治理结构 绩效 publicly listed companies ownership structure corporate governance firm performnce
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