摘要
马克思的理论体系中从多个角度对产权问题进行了详细研究产权体现着物权背后的经济关系;产权首先是占有而后才是法律界定;产权权能是一个权利束;所有权的目的是剩余价值索取;所有权形式会因经济环境而变化;信用高度发展条件下的所有权与经营权发生分离;产权与所有制的关系;产权权能的层次划分;产权的地位;产权的性质和功能。马克思通过诸多方面对产权问题进行透视,指出经济发展过程中产权发挥着激励作用、约束作用和保障作用。这些观点对于当前的经济建设具有非常重要的指导意义,为保障经济建设的持续发展必须认识到产权是市场经济的核心问题;用法律手段来保护正常的产权关系;责、权、利对等与职工对组织成长的关切度间的关系。
In Marx’ theory system the issue of property has been studied in many aspects in detail: property being substance in the surface but being relationship between person in nature; first being possession then being lawful regulation; being a set of rights; the aim of which being looking for surplus value; owning right varying with environment changing; owning right departing with managing right under high level development of credit; the relationship between owning right and possession system; the position; the characteristics and function. On the basis of upper analysis Marx points that property plays much more important roles in the modern economy: prompting, regulating and ensuring. All of these points can give much guiding for modern economy, in order to achieve sustainable economy development the following must be recognized: property being the key issue for marketing economic; normal property only being saved under law; responsibility, right and duty being equal and employee’s concerning degree about group development.
出处
《华北电力大学学报（社会科学版）》
2005年第1期6-11,共6页
Journal of North China Electric Power University(Social Sciences)
