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新生儿和婴儿颅脑疾病超声诊断(附224例分析)

The Diagnosis of Cerebral Injury in Neonates and Infants by Ultrasonic Examination
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摘要 B超检查小儿颅内疾患已成为必要检查手段之一,对1548例小儿进行颅脑超声检查,224例为阳性占14.47%。主要为缺氧缺血性脑病和颅内出血占79.91%。并对各型脑损害的特征进行整理分析,本文提示此种结论对儿科医师的临床诊断有重要意义。 Ultrasonic examination of the brain is the main method to evaluate infants for presence of any injury at the first days or first year of life. This report represents 1548 infants who had stress at birth examined by real-time sector ultra sonography. There were 224 cases with brain damage, the positive rate was 14.47% (224/1548). Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) and intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) accounted for 79.91% in 224 cases. The features of each brain damage type were discussed as well. The results could be beneficial and valuable for pediatric clinical work.
出处 《天津医药》 CAS 1994年第11期655-657,共3页 Tianjin Medical Journal
关键词 新生儿 婴儿 脑病 超声波诊断 颅内出血 脑病 ultrasonic diagnosis neonates infants cerebral injury
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