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单用16,16—双甲基—反式△^2—PGE1及加用丙酸睾丸酮抗早孕的临床研究 被引量:13

A Randomized Clinical Trial in Comparison of Termination of Early Pregnancy by 16, 16-dimethyl-trans △ ̄2PGE_1 Ester Alone or in combination with Testosterone Propionate
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摘要 本文为了进一步验证丙酸睾丸酮(简称丙睾)在药物抗早孕中的作用,使用随机双盲法,将151例早孕妇女分为两组,丙睾+16,16-双甲基-反式△2-PGE1(简称ONO802)组,肌注丙睾300mg后用ONO802阴道检1mg,每6h重复一次,总量为4mg。对照组使用外观完全相同的安慰剂代替丙睾,ORO802的用法相同。结果示丙睾+ONO802组完全流产,不全流产和失败率分别为73.3%、12.0%和14.7%;对照组为52.6%、19.7%和27.6%(P<0.05)。ONO802的平均用量分2.38±1.19mg和2.86±1.11mg(P<0.01)。两组引~流时间各为7.Zh及8.6h,平均流血时间各为14及179。说明丙睾确实能减少前列腺素药物的用量和提高其抗早孕的临床效果。 The study was to compare the termination of pregnancy within 49 days amenorrhea by intravaginal administration of 16,16-dimethyl trans A2PGE1 methyleager (ONO802) 1 mg per suppository every 6 hours within a maximum of four doses Pretreated by testosterone propionate 100 mg daily intramuscularly for 3days to that of ONO802 pretreated by placeho injections.The number of patients in Study group and the control group were 75 and 76respectively. Their frequencies of complete abortion, incomplete abortion andfailures of treatment were 73. 3%, 12 .0%, 14. 7% and 52 .6% 19. 7%,27. 6% respectively with significant difference (P<0 .05). The mean dosages per patient usedwere 2. 38± 1. 19mg in the study group and 2. 86+1. 11 mg in the control group,giving a very significant difference (P<0.01). The induetion to abortion inter-vals of the study group and the eontrol group were 7.2 hours and 8.6 hours, andthe mean durations of bleeding in eaeh group were 14 and 17 days. The sideeffects were mainy vomiting and diarrhea, but mild and acceptable. No obviousPlelvi infection or other oomlication was found. The hemoglobin value did notdecrease during the two weeks observation periods in both groups.The first menstruation reappeared in an average of 36. 5 and 30. 5 days in thestudy group and in the control group after treatment, lasted for 6 days each.Themenstrual blood loss eomparable with their own menstrual .flow were 61. 8% and60.0%, but 14.6% and 25.0% heavier, 23.6% and 15.0% less than their ownblood flow in the studied group and control group respectively.
出处 《生殖与避孕》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1994年第1期29-33,共5页 Reproduction and Contraception
关键词 ONO802 丙酸睾丸酮 抗早孕 ONO802, Testosterone propionate, Termination of early pregnancy
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