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前列腺特异性抗原密度在前列腺癌筛选中的应用

Prostate Specific Antigen Density in Screening of Prostate Cancer
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摘要 本文对8例非转移性前列腺癌和20例前列腺增生的前列腺特异性抗原密度(PSAD)进行研究显示,两者平均值分别为0.734和0.085(P<0.001)。7例PSAD>0.2者均为前列腺癌;其中3例PSA<10ng/ml,1例<2.8ng/ml。而15例PSAD<0.1者无1例前列腺癌;其中7例PSA>2.8ng/ml。表明PSA轻中度增高或正常时,PSAD不失为一项前列腺癌早期筛选诊断的有效指标。 Prostate specific antigen density(PSAD) was studied in 8 cases of non- metastatic prostate cancer and 20 cases of BPH. The mean PSAD values for prostate cancer and BPH were 0. 734 and 0. 085 respectively (P<0. 001). All of 7 patients with PSAD greater than 0. 2 had prostate cancer in which 3 had a PSA less than 10ng/ml and 1 below 2. 8ng/ ml. In contrast, none of 15 patients with PSAD less than 0. 1 had prostate cancer. Furthermore, 7 out of 15 BPH patients were found to have a PSA greater than 2. 8ng/ml. These results showed that PSAD might be an effective indicator in screening of early prostate cancer when the serum PSA is moderately elevated or normal.
出处 《兰州医学院学报》 1994年第1期32-33,共2页 Journal of Lanzhou Medical College
关键词 前列腺肿瘤 抗原 体积 Plostate neoplasms Cancer Antigen Volume
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