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框架结构式的泥石流排导渠 被引量:1

Framework-type diversion canal for debris flow
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摘要 本文介绍的是一种新型“空间框架网格结构型式的泥石流排导渠”。在四川省黑水县芦花沟泥石流工程中首次被采用,其结构特点是:排导渠的两侧墙肋板与渠底肋板连接在一起,基础墙和渠顶墙又与侧墙肋板连接在一起,构成一种空间框架网格型式。墙与渠底交接处,还采取了与框架浇筑成整体的贴角加强加固措施。渠底肋板的下游侧墙高出渠底30—50厘米。这种结构的主要优点是:1、能防止渠底的揭底破坏;2、能防止侧墙的冲刷破坏;3、能防止侧墙与渠底连接处的淘蚀破坏;4、更能保证排导渠的整体安全,并便于维修和管理。 This paper describes a new framework-type diversion canal. It wasfirst applied to debris flow control in Heishui county in Sichuan provin-ce. The characteristics of the structure are as follows: connecting thewall and bottom ribs with the foundation and top walls of the canal tomake up a framework. At the point of stress concentration between thewall and bottom of the wall of the canal, cast corners are used for rein-forcement. At the downstream of the bottom ribs, raising the bottom by30-50cm so as to retain a layer of debris flow for energy dissipation andbottom protection. Framework-type diversion canal for debris flow canprevent: 1) being scoured of canal bottom; 2) being undercut of canal walls; 3) damage to the stress concentration points between the wall andbottom of the canal. It also ensures the safty of canal, repair and management are easy.
作者 袁锡明
出处 《水土保持通报》 CSCD 北大核心 1989年第6期66-68,共3页 Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation
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