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银杏人工授粉最佳期的预测预报研究 被引量:3

A study on pred ic t ing of optimum per iod of artificial pollination for Ginkgo biloba
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摘要 银杏最佳人工授粉期表现为全树有1/2~2/3的雌授粉孔分泌约为孔径2倍液珠,利用银杏花期的主要气象因子活动积温(X1)、日照时数(X2)、降水量(X3),预测预报人工授粉最佳期(7)的理论方程为y=20.1947+0.0030632X1+0.0247408X2+0.00286494X3,多年大面积应用于生产实践后,银杏产量以每年8.23%的递增率上升。 The artific ial pollination must be taken in the product ion of Ginkgo biloba for its dioecism,Based On the experiment and observat ion for many years,the optimum per iod of artific ial pollinat ion when one second to two third of the female flowers over a tree were secret ing a liquid bead from the pollination pore,Which was abent two times the size of the ovule pore,was determined.It was obta ined from active accumulated temperature(X1),sunshine hours(x2)and alnount of precipitat ion(x3)which were the main meteorological tactors dffecting the blossom that the multiple regression equation predicting the optimum artificial pollination date was y=18..1947+0.0030632x1 + 0·0247408x2+0.0028649x3 for Gindgo biloba. Since using it in production and practice in great area,the seed product has been increasing at an ascending ratio of 8.23 percent every year .
机构地区 泰兴市银杏协会
出处 《江苏林业科技》 1994年第4期7-10,共4页 Journal of Jiangsu Forestry Science & Technology
关键词 银杏 积温 日照时数 降水量 人工授粉最佳期 Ginkgo biloba Accumlated tenlpeiature Sunshine hours Rainfall The optiimun date for the artificial dollination
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