摘要
介绍了国外高能量密度材料(HEDM)发展的新动态。以多硝基/硝胺基多环化合物和主体笼形化合物等的开发研究作为契机,HEDM发展进入了一个新的阶段。CL-20即六硝基六氮杂异伍兹烷(HNIW)是一个很有前途的多环硝胺主体笼形化合物,本文着重评述它的结构、性能、应用及合成途径。认为通过它的六氮杂前驱物体系的基团转化而引入硝基的途径是可取的。
The new development trend of foreign high energy density material (HEDM) is described. Taking the turning point with the research and development of polynitro / nitramino polycyclic compounds and stereo-cage compounds etc, HEDM is inarching into a new development stage. Cl-20, i.e. hexanitrohexaazaisowurtzitane (HNIW), is a promising polycyclic-nitramine stereo-cage compound. This paper puts emphases on analysis and evaluation of CL-20 structure, properties, application, and synthesis route. It is known that the route by changing groups of hexaaza-precursor into nitro-groups is preferable.
出处
《固体火箭技术》
EI
CAS
CSCD
1994年第4期50-58,共9页
Journal of Solid Rocket Technology
关键词
高密度
高能材料
HEDM
HNIW
High density Energetic materials Poiycyclic compound Nitramine Nitro-com pund
