摘要
通过不同时期儿童手指关节体征（下简称指征）与Ｘ线的检出情况、指征与Ｘ线的对比、指征的Ｘ线监测、踝关节功能障碍所致下蹲不全与踝关节Ｘ线间关系的研究看出：引起关节功能障碍的主要原因是关节相关软组织损害；骨软骨和关节相关软组织损害可各自单独发生，可同时发生，也可先出现一种组织损害后再相继出现另一种损害，出现次序无固定关系；单独关节相关软组织损害也可导致关节畸形和功能障碍。故骨软骨和关节相关软组织损害是大骨节病的两种基本组织病理损害类型。为了防治目的，在大骨节病诊断中按此分型较为确切和实用。
his paper reportes the relationships between clinical singns and radiological findings of children withKashin-Beck disease in different period.By analysis of the clinical signs and the X-ray findings in fingers ofhands,the contrast of the clinical signs with the X-ray findings,the supervision of X-ray change of the signs,and the relationship between the unable-squat down caused by the limited motion of ankle joint and the X-raychangt in ankle joint,results were as follows :The main factor of causing limited motion of joints was soft tis-sue damage relating to the joints;Appearance of the damage in osteochondron and the soft tissue relatingjoint could be occurred independently by oneself,or coexisted at same time ,and one damage following anoth-ers. Appearance order was of no regular model in those damages. The single soft tissue damage relating jointscould cause the joint deformation and the limited motion. Therefore. the damages of osteochondron and softtissue relating joints were two basic damage types on pathology of parenchyma for Kashin-Beck disease,Itshould be more exact and practical based on above tapes in diagnosis of Kashin-Beck disease in order to pre-vent this disease.
出处
《地方病通报》
1994年第2期4-6,共3页
Endemic Diseases Bulletin
关键词
大骨节病
诊断
软组织损害
Kashin-Beck disease
Diagnosis
Osteochondron damage
Soft tissue damage
