摘要
本文应用积分法对大气折射改正公式进行了严密推导,导出了计算折射改正的严密公式,并给出了简化的实用公式。经过实测检验,该简化公式可以按测段计算折射改正,适用于水准测量,并能达到较好的改正效果。
In this paper,a more strict formula for calculating the correction of atmospheric refraction is derived by the intergral method and a reduced formula applicable to leveling is given.By the field test,the conclusion is drawn that with the reduced formula to calculate the refraction correction for each leveling point only several samples of meteorologic factors and their average need to be taken in a section.The way,only a little work is added, but the better results can be obtained.
出处
《地壳形变与地震》
CSCD
1994年第2期35-40,共6页
Crustal Deformation and Earthquake
关键词
水准测量
大气折射
改正公式
Leveling, atmospheric refraction,correction formula