摘要
本文回顾了大洋多金属结核中有价金属提取技术的研究状况，简要分析了工艺的选择原则，并对推荐的３种提取工艺，即熔炼－浸出、还原焙烧－氨浸和加压酸浸进行了评述。就在中国建立第一代结核冶炼厂作了经济分析。
In this paper,studies on processing and extraction of metal values in ocean floor manganese nodules is reviewed.The selection principle of processing technology is briefly analyzed.In the extraction aspect of nodules,three proposed extraction schemes,namely smelting-leaching,reductive roasting-ammoniacal leaching and high pressure sulfuric acid leaching processes is discussed.Finally,an economic analysis for establishment of first-generation nodules smelter in China has been made.
关键词
冶金
结核冶金
技术经济分析
Manganese nodule Processing manganese nodule Smelting Ammon iacal leach High pressure acid leach
