摘要
研究了运输需求的概念和特性，粗略地总结了运输需求的广泛性、多样性、派生性、空间特定性、时间特定性和部分可替代性６个主要特征，说明运输需求包括流量、流向、流程、流时和流速５个要素。并分析了运输需求的产生原因，讨论了运输需求分析的特点，论述了微观经济学需求理论用于运输需求分析的局限性。
The conception and characteristics of the demand for transport were discussed.The six primary characteristics are extensiveness,diversity,derivation,space specificity,time specificity and partly substitution.The demand for transport contains five essential factors,which are volume, direction,distance,time and speed.The origin of the demand for transport,the distinguishing feature of transportation demand analysis,and the problems involved in applying microeconomic demand theory to transportation were analyzed.
出处
《北方交通大学学报》
CSCD
北大核心
1994年第3期426-430,共5页
Journal of Northern Jiaotong University
