摘要
中国文学批评史学科是在本世纪中西文学的交汇中发生和发展起来的。来自西方的文学观念及其理论批评体系,是中国文学批评史学科建立的前提和依据。如何根据外来的观念与系统,重新设定和剪裁中国文论的有关基本史料,使两者协调一致和准确对接,并进而对中国古代文论作出符合其本来面貌的理论评价与阐释,为当下的中国文论建设注入源头活水,这构成了本世纪中国文学批评史学科发展的基本逻辑线索,同时也是一个艰难而曲折的过程。本文对这个历史过程中的经验教训作了思考与探索。
The discipline of the history of Chinese literary criticism came into being and developped under the condition of the interflow of Chinese and Western literatures in the 21st century. The discipline of the history of Chinese literary criticism was based on the Western literary conceptions and their systems of theoretical criticism. How to assess the fundamental materials of traditional Chinese literary theory in relation with foreign conceptions and systems, how to accommodate and combine one to the another accurately, in orde r to explain the classical Chinese literary theory historically and gain momentum to the contemporary construction of Chinese literary theory, that was both the natural path of the historical development of the discipline of Chinese literary criticism and the arduous and roundabout way of its proceedings.The text deals with the experience and lessons of this historical process.
出处
《文学遗产》
CSSCI
北大核心
2001年第6期4-14,共11页
关键词
中国文学批评
中国文论
文论话语
中国古代文论
中西文学
文学观念
阐释
史学
史料
源头
the history of Chinese literary criticism, Chinese literary theory, Western literary conceptions, incompatibility and accommodation