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峰值骨量及影响因素在骨质疏松诊断中价值的探讨 被引量:3

Importance of Peak bone mass and its influential factors to diagnosis of osteoporosis
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摘要 为了对骨质疏松进行诊断,必须建立自己实验室的峰值骨量正常值,并应考虑到对峰值骨量的各种影响因素。本文采用SPA和DEXA,测定了中国36879人群的挠骨、尺骨中远1/3部位的骨矿密度(BMD)及股骨近端(股骨颈、大转子,WARD’S区)BMD。通过其中所测10975人群上述部位的结果建立了峰值骨量的正常值,峰值骨量的年龄段是在20~39岁。本文在讨论中与国内外不同作者进行了对比,并分析了影响峰值骨量的各种因素,以便在诊断骨质疏松时恰当使用峰值骨正常值。 A normal value of peak bone mass (PBM)should be established to diagnose osteoporosis correctly according to individual data of one's laboratory findings and its influential factors should be taken into account. In a series of 36879 Chinese, we measured bone mineral density(BMD)of distal 1/3 part of radius and ulna and proximal part of femur (collum ossis femoris, trochanter major, Ward's region)through SPA and DEXA(XR-26). Baed on 10975 peoples' BMD of above parts, we set up a normal value of PBS and the PBM age bracket is 20~39. We compared the results with those of other researchers' and home and abroad and analyzed the factors which influence the value of PBM, so as to utilize the normal value effectively in diagnosing osteoporosis.
出处 《中国骨质疏松杂志》 CAS CSCD 1996年第2期6-9,共4页 Chinese Journal of Osteoporosis
关键词 诊断 骨质疏松 峰值骨量 正常值 BMD 人群 部位 骨矿密度 尺骨 DEXA Peak bone mass Osteoporosis Bone mineral density Influential factors of PBM
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  • 1刘忠厚,潘子昂,王石麟,段云波,何郁泉,马海波,肖艳霞,刘京萍,王洪复,杨定焯,王际孝,郭如意,李国璋,丁桂芝,刘玉槐,倪顺梅,卢淑梅,张万钟,房德元,周倜,张芝彬,张学中,吴元沧,金信爱.骨骼生长衰老规律和原发性骨质疏松症预诊的研究[J].中国骨质疏松杂志,1995,1(1):1-7. 被引量:51
  • 2姜杉,敖邦华,樊国锋,董立军,刘东红,虞至忠.健康成人前臂不同部位骨密度的测定[J].中国骨质疏松杂志,1995,1(1):55-56. 被引量:1
  • 3敖邦华,王增立,孙伯华,袁锋杰,马德库,武宏,时广敬.廊坊市区正常人骨密度的测定[J].中国骨质疏松杂志,1995,1(1):57-57. 被引量:1
  • 4戴力扬,张嘉.男性骨质疏松[J].中华骨科杂志,1995,15(5):302-305. 被引量:34
  • 5Armstrong DW,Shakir KMM,Drake AJ,et al.Dual x-ray absorptiometry total body bone mineral content and bone mineral density in 18-to 22-year-old Caucasian men.Bone,2000,27:835-839. 被引量:1
  • 6Bakker I,Twisk JW,van Mechelen,et al.Ten-year longitudinal relationship between physical activity and lumbar bone mass in (Young) adults.Journal of Bone and Mineral Research,2003,18:325-332. 被引量:1
  • 7Bakker I,Twisk JW,van Mechelen,et al.Fat-free body mass is the most important body composition determinant of 10-yr longitudinal development of lumbar bone in adult nen and women.Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism,2003,88:2607-2613. 被引量:1
  • 8Bonel,Lochmuller,Well,et al.Multislice computed tomography of the distal radius metaphysis:Relationship of cortical bone structure with gender,age,osteoporotic status,and mechanical competence.Journal of Clinical Densitometry,2004,7:169-182. 被引量:1
  • 9Boonen,Kaufman,Reginster,et al.Patient assessment using standardized bone nineral density values and a national reference database:Implementing uniform thresholds for the reimbursement of osteoporosis treatnents in Belgium.Osteoporosis International,2003,14:110-115. 被引量:1
  • 10Drake,Armstrong,Shakir.Bone mineral density and total body bone mineral content in 18-to 22-year-old women.Bone,2004,34:1037-1043. 被引量:1

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