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纳尔迈调色板和古代埃及统一 被引量:6

The Narmer Palette and the Unification of Anciet Egypt
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摘要 在埃及学领域 ,人们通常认为埃及的统一是由第一王朝的第一位国王通过武力征服来实现的 ,这一观点的重要依据就是纳尔迈调色板。文献和考古资料证明这种传统观点是不可靠的。纳尔迈调色板展示了埃及统治者对利比亚人的征服 ,而且它还是对相同主题的更早版本的复制 ;第一王朝的建立是和平过渡的结果 ,同时也不乏武力冲突。 It is generally believed in Egyptological circles that the unification of ancient Egypt was brought about by force by the first king of the First Dynasty and the evidence supporting their argument is the Narmer palette. On the basis of the study of relevant literature and archaeological excavations the author tries to show the untenability of the traditional view. In fact the palette only recorded the conquest of the Libyans by the rulers of ancient Egypt and was a copy of an earlier version. The establishment of the First Dynasty was the result of peaceful transition, although armed conflict did occur on occasion.
作者 郭丹彤
出处 《历史研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2000年第5期122-127,共6页 Historical Research
关键词 征服 埃及学 考古资料 古代埃及 统治者 国王 统一 武力 传统观 和平过渡 ancient Egypt/Narmer Palette/Libya/peaceful unification
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