摘要
目的 :前瞻性对照研究 4种中期引产方法的时效及对母体产后的影响。方法 :选择 1 5 5例具有中期引产指征要求中引的产妇随机分成四组 :水囊组、雷夫奴尔组、米索前列醇组及前列腺素E2 凝胶组。利用统计学方法分析引产时效 ,并对母体产后的影响作比较。结果 :四组病例产后对母体影响无明显差异 ,而米索前列醇组及前列腺素E2 凝胶组可明显缩短用药到分娩时间。结论 :PGE类中引安全效高 ,水囊经济但易感染 ,雷夫奴尔引产安全经济可靠 ,小医院仍使用较多。
Objective:To compare the efficiency of four different methods of induced labor of mid-term pregnancy and their related effects.Methods:A total of 155 midterm women who want induced labor were randomly distributed to one of four induced labor methods.The four methods were water balloon device,rivanolum,intravaginal misoprostol and intracervical prostaglandin E gel.The effects of four methods of induced labor were analyzed with statistics method and different effects on maternal health were compared.Results:No significant differences in maternal health after induced labor were observed among four groups.All the methods except the intravaginal misoprostol and intracervical prostaglandin E gel could obviously use less time of induced labor.Conclusions:Both prostaglandin E 1 and E 2 have great effects in helping the dilation of cervix and shortening the interval of the labor while water balloon device might be economical but easily infected.Rivanolum could be safe,economical and reliable especially practicing in small hospital.
出处
《黑龙江医学》
2000年第8期7-8,共2页
Heilongjiang Medical Journal
