摘要
在总结生命线系统地震中相互作用特点的基础上,探讨了生命线系统的地震性态破坏特点,并进一步利用故障树分析方法和地理信息系统的网络分析方法探讨了生命线系统相互作用下的地震破坏机理,建立了一套考虑相互作用的生命线系统地震性态评价新方法.
In recent decade, seismic performance assessment of lifeline systems is highly regarded in order to reduce earthquake risk of lifeline systems. However, earthquake loss of lifeline system is still huge although there are obvious progresses in the field of lifeline earthquake engineering. The pivotal problem is that the interaction mechanisms existing different lifeline systems is not still revealed. According to earthquake damage survey, interactions of lifeline systems are the important factor to induce huge earthquake loss. A new method based on Geographical Information System and Fault tree analysis is presented to study the interaction of lifeline system in this paper. Several parameters are firstly defined based on the survey and statistical analysis of earthquake damage of lifeline systems. Then, the qualitative and quantitative models of interaction are constructed by the use of these parameters; the lifeline system is equivalent to network system, which consists of simply node, complicated node and arc. Finally, an illustration is given to testify the new method, and the results show that forecasting result from this method has a good precision compared with real earthquake damage.
出处
《哈尔滨工业大学学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第2期151-155,共5页
Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目 (50278028 )
哈尔滨工业大学科学研究基金资助项目(2000-79)
关键词
生命线地震工程
相互作用
故障树
地理信息系统
Earthquake effects
Fault tree analysis
Geographic information systems
Interactive devices
Seismic prospecting