摘要
马克思提出的“人化自然”命题 ,深刻地揭示了人类通过实践和思维活动与自然界不停地进行着物质、能量和信息交换。在西方 ,人们过分地强调了主客对立和以人为主导、征服自然、统治自然 ,在物质文明发展的过程中 ,导致资源短缺、环境污染、信仰危机。人们在寻求解决“主客二分”的过程中 ,又走向了另一个极端 ,过分地看重“天人合一”。而马克思的“人化自然”命题 ,则是对“主客二分”与“天人合一”
Marx's thesis of “the people's transformation of nature” brings to light that human beings have always exchanged their matter,energy and information with nature through their practice and thinking.In the west,people overemphasize the opposites of subject and object and the idea of taking man as the leading role of conquering and dominate nature.In the process of material civilization,this idea has led to the shortage of energy resources,environmental pollution and credibility crisis. While searching for the solution of “the division between subject and object”, people have gone to another extreme by overemphasizing “the combination of man and nature”. Marx's thesis of “the people's transformation of nature” sublates the two ways of thinking.
出处
《山东科技大学学报（社会科学版）》
2000年第4期27-29,共3页
Journal of Shandong University of Science and Technology(Social Sciences)
关键词
人化自然
主客二分
天人合一
the people's transformation of nature
the division between Subject and Object
the combination of man and nature
