摘要
目的 :探讨针灸治疗术后呃逆症的有效率 ,是否可以作为一线镇吐药的替代治疗方法。方法 :将手术后出现呃逆症状的 80例患者采用半随机方法分成针灸治疗组 (40例 )与药物治疗组 (40例)进行对照研究。针灸组采用艾条悬灸中脘、神阙穴 ,配合针刺足三里 (或上巨虚 )、内关治疗 ;对照组采用药物对症处理。经积极治疗后 ,对两组疗效有效率、有效平均时间、主要伴随症状分值进行评估。结果 :两组疗效无明显差别 ,但有效平均时间、主要伴随症状分值比较 ,治疗组优于对照组(P <0 0 5)。结论 :推荐针灸疗法作为一线镇吐药的替代治疗 ,特别是当已知药物对病人有副作用或病人希望减少用药量时。
ObjectiveTo investigate the effect of acupuncture an d moxibustion in the treatment of postoperative hiccup and prove whether it can be used as an alternative treatment of primary antemetics. MethodsEighty patients of postoperative hiccup were divided in to a cupuncture-moxibustion treatment group and control group by semi-randomized co ntrolled trial, 40 cases in each group. Acup-moxibustion treatment group were t reated with moxa-stick suspension-moxibustion at Zhongwan (CV 12) and Shenque (CV 8) combined with acupuncture at Zusanli (ST 36) or Shangjuxu (ST 37), and Ne iguan (PC 6); the control group were treated with medicine. After treatment, th e effective rate, the mean time of effect and scores of major concomitant sympto ms were evaluated. ResultsThere was no significant difference in the therapeutic effect between the two groups, but the acup-moxibustion trea tment group in the mean time of effect and the scores of major concomitant sympt oms was superior to those in the control group (P<0 05). Conclusion Acup-moxibustion treatment can be recommended as an alternative treat ment for primary antemetics so as to reduce the side effect and the dose of ante metics.
出处
《中国针灸》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2003年第12期702-704,共3页
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion
关键词
治疗
呃逆
术后
针灸疗法
伴随症状
随机对照研究
对照组
差别
Postoperative Complications/acup-mox ther
Hiccup/ac up-mox ther
Acupuncture Therapy/meth