摘要
The platinized FTO glass counter electrode was prepared by employing techniques of colloid preparation, Langmuir-Blodgett film and self-assembly. The present elec- trode had very low platinum loading, high catalytic activity for iodine/triiodide reduction reaction. Compared with the conventional counter electrodes used in nanocrystalline dye-sensitized solar cells, the present electrode had provided a much higher catalytic performance which was attributed to the structure of platinum nanoclusters distributed homoge- neously on the electrode.
The platinized FTO glas counter electrode was prepared by employingtechniques of colloid preparation, Langmuir-Blodgett film self-assembly. The present electrode hadvery low platinum loading, catalytic activity for iodine/triiodide reduction reaction. Compared withthe conventional counter electrodes used in nanocrystalline dye-sensitized solar cells, the presentelectrode had provided a much higher catalytic performance which was attributed to the structure ofplatinum nanoclusters distributed homogeneously on the electrode.
基金
the National Key Basic Research Development Program of China(Grant No.G2000028205)
the Knowledge Innovation Foundation of the Chinese Academy of Scicnces(Grant No.KGCX2-303)
the National hightech Research Program(the"863"Program)(Grant No.2002AA302403)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China/grant No.502212011.
关键词
镀铂电极
自组装
纳米簇
纳米晶染色敏化太阳能电池
platinized electrode
self-assembly
nanocluster
nanocrystallinedye-sensitized solar cell.