摘要
目的:探讨伤寒疫苗接种与伤寒H抗体产生及对伤寒感染的预防作用。方法:抽取伤寒疫苗接种者42人,正常未接种者48人(均排除曾患伤寒者)血液,用试管凝集法测定伤寒 H抗体效价。结果:接种伤寒疫苗者伤寒H抗体效价>1:160的22人,比率为52.38％;未接种的正常对照组其伤寒H抗体效价≥1:160的9人,比率为18.75％。两者率比较(x^2 检验)P<0.005 有显著差异。结论:接种伤寒疫苗能产生有效的伤寒H抗体,使机体产生一定的免疫力,有利于伤寒的预防。
Objective:To explore the preventive effects to Typhoid infection produced byinoculation of
Typhoid vaccine and Typnoid H antibody. Methods:The blood of 42 persons who were inoculated Typhoid vac-
cine and 48 who were not inoculated were collcctcd(theywere eliminated from infection of Typhoid). Valence
of H antibody was dctected by methods of tube coagulation. Reduits: The number of persons who were inocula-
ted by Typhoid vaccine and whose Valence were more than 1: 160 was 22,and the ratio was 52. 38%;but the
number of persons who were not inoculated and whose Valence were rnore than 1: 160 was 9, and the ratio was
18. 75%. There were significant difference between this two groups (P< 0. 005 ). conclusion: Inoculating Ty-
phoid vaccine can procuce effective H antibody of Typhoid which may enhance immunity of organism and be in
favor of prevention of Typhoid.
出处
《黔南民族医专学报》
2004年第3期136-136,138,共2页
Journal of Qiannan Medical College for Nationalities
关键词
伤寒
H抗体
试管凝集
疫苗
typhoid fever
H antibody
methods of tube
coagulation vaccine
