摘要
在东西方各民族中 ,中华民族是最早把战争纳入政治伦理道德视野中的民族。中国古代战争小说深受以孔孟为代表的儒家伦理道德学说的影响 ,作品中充满了“仁道”与“霸道”、“忠君”与“信义”等矛盾关系问题的艺术演绎。近代中国西风东渐 ,儒教的独尊地位受到冲击 ,出现了像《洪秀全演义》这样杂采天主教义和资产阶级民主思想的战争小说。五四以后 ,马克思主义阶级斗争学说在给中国现当代战争小说带来新的政治境界的同时 ,也使几乎所有的战争小说都成为阶级斗争的一个工具。 2 0世纪 80年代中期以后 ,战争小说创作才逐渐由单一社会政治伦理道德层面向“人学”的深层进军。
Amang all the nations in the world, Chinese nation is the first nation which bring the war into political ethics vision. In ancient China, the war novels were influenced deeply by the Confucianists' ethics theory which take Confucius and Mencius as representatives and full of art deduces of contradictions,such as “Benevolence”and “Overbearing”, “loyal” and “ faith”. In modern China, with the influencing of t western thoughts, the unique holy position of the Confucianism was threatened. The war novels such as “the history of Hongxiuquan” which combine Catholicism's doctrine and Bourgeois democracy thought appeared. After The May Fourth Movement, class struggle theory of Marxism bring new political realm to Chinese contemporary war novels, and make almost all the war novels become a tool of the class struggle too.After middle period of the eighties of the 20th century, the war novels creation paced into the deep layer “humanities” from the single social political ethics gradually.
出处
《福建师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
北大核心
2005年第1期58-66,共9页
Journal of Fujian Normal University:Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition
