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生物矿化在仿生材料领域的研究进展 被引量:4

Research Progress of Biomineralization in Biomimetic Materials Field
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摘要 生物矿化重要的特征之一是无机矿物在细胞分泌的有机基质调节下成核和生长,最终形成具有特殊组装方式和多级结构特点的生物矿化材料,如骨、牙和贝壳等。仿生合成是近年来受生物矿化原理启示而发展起来的一个崭新领域,其合成过程具有高效、有序及自动化等特点。仿生合成材料是具有特殊性能的新型材料,有着潜在的广阔应用前景。综述了近年来在仿骨、仿牙和仿贝壳珍珠层等仿生材料、晶体工程、涂层及在防治病理矿化疾病等方面的研究进展。 One of the important aspects in biomineralization is the controlled nucleation and growth of inorganic minerals by organic matrix excreted by the cell, which leads to the ultimate formation of biomineralized materials such as bone, teeth, and shell etc. with the hierarchical structure and special assembly. Recently, a new field called biomimetic synthesis was developed on the basis of biomineralization principle. This synthesis process is characterized by high effiiency, in-order and automatization, etc. The synthesized materials, biominetic materials, will find a potential application in many fields because of their particular properties. In this paper, research progress in the application of biomineralization is reviewed in the fields of biomimetic materials, crystal engineering, coating as well as prevention and cure of disease caused by pathology mineralization.
出处 《材料导报》 EI CAS CSCD 2004年第12期62-66,共5页 Materials Reports
基金 国家自然科学基金(20031010) 广东省"千百十工程"优秀人才培养基金(Q02060)
关键词 生物矿化 研究进展 治病 仿生合成 细胞分泌 病理 疾病 合成过程 无机矿物 多级 biomineralization biomimetic synthesis crystal engineering coating
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