摘要
中国古代各种文体的演进史,常常是彼此分离与融合的历史。词与诗始终是有合有离,从诗词的离合过程可以考察唐宋词的演进轨迹。唐宋词与诗的离合,大致经历了四个阶段:一是初唐至中唐,词变于诗,诗词混合;二是晚唐五代,词体独立,词别于诗;三是北宋,词体转型,诗词初步融合;四是南宋,词的诗化,诗词深度融合。
The evolution of literary genres in ancient China is a history of the separation and merging of different forms. This applies to ci and shi. The process provides us with a perspective from which to observe the evolution of ci in the Tang and Song dynasties. This may be roughly divided into four stages: the first stage lasted from the early Tang dynasty to the middle Tang dynasty, when ci was a variation of shi and there were no clear boundaries between them; the second stage covers the late Tang dynasty and the Five Dynasties period, when ci becomes independent from shi; the third stage, the Northern Song dynasty, was a time when ci began to re-integrate with shi through a change in style; and the fourth stage in the Southern Song dynasty witnessed a profound merging of ci and shi, with the former taking more characteristics of the latter.
出处
《中国社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第1期151-163,共13页
Social Sciences in China