摘要
目的探讨精神分裂症患者家属情感表达方式以及对精神分裂症复发的影响。方法 对146例首次发作且痊愈出院的农村精神分裂症患者家属,采用坎伯威尔家庭问卷中文版(CFI-CV)进行调查,根据CHI-CV评分,将被调查对象分为高情感组和低情感组,对精神分裂症患者进行2年随访,以比较家属高情感表达组和低情感表达组的复发率。结果被试对象中高情感表达家属为50.17%、低情感表达家属为48.83％;高情感表达组和低情感表达组精神分裂症的年累计复发率分别为43.66％、14.67％,两组比较差异有显著性(P<0.05)。结论精神分裂症患者家属的情感表达对患者的病情发展有重要影响,有必要对家属进行心理干预,降低复发率。
Objective To explore the expressed emotion (EE) way of schizophrenic patients'relatives and the influence of the recurrence . Methods The Chinese version of Camberwell family interview ( CFI -CV) was used to measure the 146 components of expressed emotion among relatives of schizophrenic patients, who were in their first onset and had been recovered . According to CHI-CV, the subjects were divided into two two groups: the high-EE and the low-EE by two years following survey. Results 50. 17% of subjects was in the High-EE and 48. 83% in the low-EE . The yearly recurrence of high-EE and low-EE are 43. 66% and 14. 67% . There is significant difference between the two groups ( P < 0. 05 ) . Conclusion The influence of the expressed emotion a-mong relatives of schizophrene is important towards the patients' course development. It is necessary to take psychology interference to lower the recurrence.
出处
《中国行为医学科学》
CSCD
2005年第1期73-74,共2页
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medical Science
