摘要
采用眼动实验方法,对20名大学生阅读不同颜色中、英文材料同时呈现时的眼动特征进行考察。结果发现:(1)不同颜色的中、英文对学生阅读成绩的影响趋势是不一致的,对于中文词蓝色成绩最好,黑色最差,对于英文词黑色成绩最好,黄色和蓝色较差。(2)不同颜色对被试阅读眼动指标的影响差异显著,在注视次数上,对于中文词蓝色最多,红色最少,对于英文词红色最多,紫色最少;在注视时间上,对于中文词黑色最短,蓝色最长,对于英文词红色最短,蓝色最长。
Using the experimental aroach of eye movement, the present study invesigated 20 college students’ eye movement indexes when they are reading Chinese and English words of different colors presented simultaneously. What the experimental results suggests are as follows: Firstly, different colors influenced the reading effects of the Chinese and English words differently. As for Chinese, the blue words got the best result, and the black words got the worst one. As for English, the black words got the best result, which was better than the yellow and blue ones. Secondly, significant difference of the subjects’ eye movement indese in reading exixted in different colors. As for fixation time, in Chinese, the the most is on the blue words, and the fewest is on the red words; while in English, the most is on the red ones, and the fewest is on the purple words. As for the duration of fixation, in Chinese, the shortest one is on the black words, and the longest one is on the blue words, while in English, the shortest on is on the red words, and the longest one is on the blue words.
出处
《辽宁师范大学学报（社会科学版）》
2005年第1期52-55,共4页
Journal of Liaoning Normal University(Social Science Edition)
关键词
同时呈现
不同颜色
眼动特征
simultaneous presentation
different colors
eye movement features
