摘要
报道了用Keggin结构的磷钨酸与碱性染料结晶紫、碱性藏红T和碱性湖兰BB反应形成的3种新型电荷转移盐。利用元素分析、差热 热重、变温红外、固体漫反射电子光谱对标题化合物的组成、热稳定性和光学性质进行了表征。
Three new-type charge-transfer salts were synthesized based on the reaction of three kinds of basic dye (crystal violet, safranine T, methylene blue BB, respectively) and tungstophosphoric acid of Keggin structure. The composition, thermal stability and optical property of the new compounds were characterized by element analysis, TG-DTA, IR and UV-vis. The results indicate that the Keggin structure of tungstophosphoric anion was not destroyed on the conditions of synthetic reaction; the successful synthesis of the charge-transfer salts was due to the combination of the lone-pair electrons in the basic dye and the proton H+ in the tungstophosphoric acid. The charge-transfer phenomenon from the organic cation to the tungstophosphoric anion under the condition of being excited by the light was observed.
出处
《功能材料》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2004年第6期742-744,共3页
Journal of Functional Materials
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(20173017
20273021)
关键词
碱性染料
磷钨酸
电荷转移盐
Characterization
Charge transfer
Differential thermal analysis
Dyes
Infrared spectroscopy
Optical properties
Phosphoric acid
Salts
Thermogravimetric analysis
Tungsten compounds
Ultraviolet spectroscopy