摘要
对南海市1967～1996年急性传染病发病动态及流行规律的分析表明：三十年来，急性传染病总发病率和死亡率呈下降趋势，与计划免疫相关的疾病发病率下降趋势显著，其地传染病平稳下降。急性传染病病谱也出现变化，由12种增至18种，新增病种有霍乱、登革热、斑疹伤寒、淋病、梅毒、艾滋病。呼吸道传染病由首位退至末位，肠道传染病由第二位跃居第一位。性病、艾滋病发病呈明显上升趋势，今后在继续抓好计划免疫工作的同时，应重点加强肠道传染病（尤其是做好病毒性肝炎和霍乱）以及性病、艾滋病的控制工作。
The trend and pattern of acute infectious disease in Nanhai during 1967-1996 showed that the totalincidence and mortality of acute infectious disease declined,total morbidity rate of EPI target disease droped greatly and other infectious disease declined slowly. But STP and AIDS incidencine increased significandy. Inmorbidity rank order. intestinal infectious disease jumped up to the first and respiratory disease became the last.These indicated that we should reinforce the prevention of intestinal infectious disease, especially in cholera and viral hepatitis, and the control of STD and AIDS.
出处
《广东卫生防疫》
1998年第1期9-12,共4页
Guangdong Journal of Health and Epidemic Prevention
