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不明原因的上臂桡神经卡压 被引量:7

Unspecific Radial Nerve Compression in Upper Arm
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摘要 目的 探索原因不明的上臂桡神经卡压的病因和诊治方法 ,以提高对此类疾病的认识和诊治水平。方法 对 1996 - 2 0 0 3年收治的 7例不明原因的上臂桡神经卡压病例进行分析 ,病程 1个月 - 1年 ,平均年龄 35岁(18- 5 2岁 ) ,均采用显微外科治疗 ,切除病变神经后行端端吻合术。术后病理发现切除的神经外膜周围有较多炎性细胞聚集。结果 术后随访 6个月 - 4年 ,6例受损肌肌力恢复 4级以上 ,只有 1例效果不佳。结论 不明原因的上臂桡神经卡压并不常见 ,其病因可能与神经外膜的局部炎症反应有关 。 Purpose: To investigate the cause factors of unspecific radial nerve compression in upper arm and its management. Methods: Seven patients wiht unspecific causes of radial nerve entrapment at upper arm that found from 1996-2003 were involved in this study; their ages range from 18 to 52, with an average of 35. The patients found any uncomfortable in their upper extremities with duration 1 month to 1 year. In all cases, the radial nerve were reanastomoses after the involved site were resected. Microhistological examination from resected specimens showed inflammatory process around the nerve. Results: With the length of follow-up ranged from 6 months to 4 years, we found 6 patients showed the motoric were recovered to M4, and the other one case was unsatisfied. Conclusions: The unspecific caused radial nerve entrapment in upper arm is still rare and the inflammation of nerve sheath may be the causes of these cases. Management with reanastomosis after resected pathogenetic part of showed a good result.
出处 《复旦学报(医学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第6期643-644,共2页 Fudan University Journal of Medical Sciences
基金 上海市领先学科基金资助项目 ( 95 -Ⅲ -1)
关键词 上臂 桡神经 不明原因 切除 显微外科治疗 外膜 原因不明 发现 聚集 水平 Histology Patient monitoring Patient treatment
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参考文献4

  • 1Nakamichi K, Tachibana S. Radial nerve entrapment by the lateral head of the triceps. J Hand Surg[Am], 1991,16(4) :748 被引量:1
  • 2Hirama T, Takemitsu Y. Isolated paralysis of the descending branch of the posterior interosseous nerve. Report of a case. J Bone Jiont Surg , 1998,70A: 1402 被引量:1
  • 3Hashizme H, Inoue H, Nagashima K, et al. Posterior interosseous nerve paralysis related to focal radial radial nerve constriction secondary to vasculitis. J Hand Surg, 1993,18B: 757 被引量:1
  • 4Yamamo S,Nagano A, Mikina Y, et al. Multiple constrictions of the radial nerve without externl compression. J Hand Surg [ Am ].2000,25(1): 134 被引量:1

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