摘要
人的骨骼成熟经过了婴儿、儿童、青少年期和青壮年的很长时间 ,最终取得了峰值骨量。近年来 ,大多数关于骨质疏松方面的研究焦点已经开始转移 ,重点研究影响生长发育期使骨峰值达到最大化的决定因素和骨质疏松发生的预防方面。本文综述了影响峰值骨量的因素、钙营养状况与儿童骨骼发育、饮奶对骨骼发育的影响和生长发育的影响 。
The development to maturity of human bone has been achieved facing infants,childhood,adolescents and young adults,undergoing a long time and finally reaching the bone mass to the maximal peak. Recently,most of studies related to osteoporosis emphasized on increasing the peak bone mass attained from childhood or adolescence to young adult. The present paper reviews the factors influenced the peak bone mass,calcium status and bone development,the effect of milk consumption on bone mass and body growth and the prospects on the further studies in this field.
出处
《卫生研究》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2004年第6期768-770,共3页
Journal of Hygiene Research
关键词
儿童营养骨骼发育
钙峰值骨量
child nutrition,bone development,calcium,peak bone mass
