摘要
卡夫卡的《城堡》负载着作家的个体人格内涵和社会文化内涵,在这一文本中作者通过对环境、人物和语言等的艺术处理,真实细节与荒诞框架的巧妙结合,运用幽默、讥讽的语言,以及重复性的叙事结构构成了《城堡》独有的艺术特征。而在这些艺术特征的背后,隐藏着深刻的文化隐言。笔者认为,《城堡》是卡夫卡的个体人格的一种外化,折射出其所生存时代的社会文化心理,是人们于“上帝死了”之后的一种困惑和焦虑的文字表征。
Kafka's The Castle carries on the writer's own intention and the social cultural connotation, and shows its distinctive art feature by handling the circumstance, figures and language in arty way, by combining the real details and absurd frame, and by employing humorous and satirical language and the repetiton of the narrative structure. Moreover , there is a deep cultural connotation behind this, that is, The Castle is the manifestation of the writer's individual personality and the reflection of the social cultural psychology of people's puzzlement and anxiety 'after the God's death' at that time.
关键词
语言
幽默
叙事结构
重复性
文化隐言
language
humor
repetion of narrative structure
cultural connotation behind words
