摘要
目的了解消化道恶性肿瘤患者不同化疗阶段患者家属的心理反应,指导护士采取针对性措施,帮助患者改善心理状况,提高生活质量。方法采用《状态-特质焦虑量表》对70例消化道恶性肿瘤患者的直系亲属进行问卷调查。结果家属性别、年龄、文化程度、职业及患者肿瘤分期对家属焦虑程度无影响,而化疗时段对家属焦虑影响显著。结论化疗期间护士与家属的有效沟通,有助于家属协助患者完成化疗。
Objective To explore the status of anxiety in family members of patients with gastrointestinal cancer in different chemotherapy stage,in order to provide basis for the nurses to take corresponding intervention to improve the patients’ psychological status and quality of life.Method The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) was used in the family members of 70 hospitalized patients with gastrointestinal cancer.Results Anxiety was not related to their own sex,age,education,occupation and the patients’ tumor stage,but significantly related to the patients’ chemotherapy stage. Conclusion Effective communications between nurse and family members was helpful to support the patients to complete chemotherapy.
出处
《护理管理杂志》
2004年第12期7-9,共3页
Journal of Nursing Administration
关键词
消化道肿瘤
化疗
家属
焦虑状况
gastrointestinal cancer
chemotherapy
family member
status of anxiety
