摘要
本文比较了以往描写兰州话“N+们”的文章与“N+们”使用实际之间的差异,认为兰州及周边方言的“们”有“们_1、们_2”和“们_3”三种用法。“们_3”的功能是表达戏谑、幽默、轻蔑、嘲弄的口气,在这种语气中对事物的“这一个”或“这一类”予以评述。“们_3”的用法源头较早,可以上溯到元代。
'N+men' in the practical dialogue is different from the related articles depicted in Lanzhou dialect 'N+men', because 'men' in the dialect of Lanzhou and its neighboring areas means 'men_1', 'men_2' and 'men_3'; The function of 'men_3' emphasizes 'this one' or 'this kind' in the tone with joke, humour and mokerry; the usage of 'men_3' has a very early origin and may be traced back to Yuan Dynasty.
出处
《语言科学》
2004年第6期95-100,共6页
Linguistic Sciences
