摘要
[目的]探讨香砂养胃丸抑制由化疗引起的化学性胃炎及上消化道症状的有效性。[方法]将87例经组织病理学或细胞学确诊为恶性肿瘤并接受由阿霉素(adriamycin,ADM)、氮烯咪胺(adcarbazine,,DTIC)、铂类(platinum—based)、伊立替康(irinotecan,CPT-11)和5-氟脲嘧啶(fluoroliracil,5-FU)等抗癌药所组成的肿瘤化疗方案治疗的患者随机分为试验组(41例)和对照组(46例),对照组在化疗同时常规使用地塞米松和5-HT3受体拮抗剂以止呕,试验组则在此基础上加服中成药香砂养胃丸.观察7d内两组上消化道症状控制及出现胃炎的情况。[结果]化疗7d内上消化道症状和体征得到控制者的百分比在试验组为95.1％(39/41),对照组为76.1％(35/46);试验组症状性胃炎发生率为2.4％(1/41),而对照组为19.6％(9/46),组间比较差异具有统计学意义(P=0.0122)。[结论]香砂养胃丸对化疗引起的化学性胃炎及上消化道症状有抑制作用。
[Objective] To investigate the efficacy of Xiangsha Yangwei Wan (XYW) on the inhibition of chemotherapy-induced chemical gastritis and upper gastrointestinal symptoms. [Methods] A randomized controlled trial (RCT) was carried out in 87 cases of maligant tumor confirmed by histopathological and cytological examination. All the cases were treated with chemotherapy regimen of adriamycin ( ADM) , adcarbazine ( DTIC) , platinum-based agents, irinotecan (CPT-11) and fluorouraeil (5-FU). Meanwhile, 41 cases in group A were also treated with dexamethason and 5-HT3 receptor antagonist as an essential anti-emesis and with XYW to regulate gastrointestinal function; other 46 cases in group B were given dexamethason and 5-HT3 receptor antagonist only. Seven days after treatment, incidences of chemical gastritis and upper gastrointestinal symptoms were observed and compared between the two groups. [Results] Seven days after chemotherapy, upper gastrointestinal symptoms and signs were relieved in 95.1% (39/41) of the patients of group A and in 76.1 % (35/46) of group B; the occurring rate of chemical gastritis with symptoms was 2.4% (1/41) in group A and 19.6% (9/46) in group B, the differences being significant statistically between the two groups( P - 0.0122) . [ Conclusion ] XYW has an inhibitory effect on chemotherapy-induced chemical gastritis and upper gastrointestinal symptoms.
出处
《广州中医药大学学报》
CAS
2004年第6期424-426,共3页
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词
香砂养胃丸
化疗
上消化道
副作用
抑制作用
胃炎
NEOPLASM /drug therapy
DRUG THERAPY/side effects
GASTRITIS/TCD therapy
XIANGSHA YANGWEI WAN/ therapeutic use
