摘要
本文所谓“市民意识”,特指在古代城市经济发展过程中形成的重视商贸活动的新阶层之新意识。中唐时期市民阶层影响渐大,传奇及说话等俗文学日渐昌盛,诗文大家韩愈、柳宗元沾溉世风,以创作表现了这种新形势、新意识,始创以古文作小说,塑造了一系列生动的市井人物形象。除诉诸文学手法之外,柳宗元在接受新兴市民意识的同时,又根据自己的思想需求,予以改造,大大扩展了其“大中”之道的现实内容,为新时代的儒家之道输进了新鲜血液。
The civic ideology in this paper means a new consciousness of the new estate that was built up during the development of ancient civil economy. Following this social trend common literature like romances or speeches were getting popular in the middle T'ang, great writers Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan were effected by this and produced lots of vivid civil characters in their works. Furthermore, Liu Zongyuan also absorbed the advanced thoughts to expand his own philosophy area. In one word, the civic ideology in works of Han Liu was meaningful not only for literature but also for philosophy.
出处
《中国文学研究》
北大核心
2001年第3期24-31,共8页
Research of Chinese Literature
关键词
韩
愈
柳宗元
市民意识
古文小说
Han Yu Liu Zongyuan the civic ideology fictions of ancient prose