摘要
目的探讨青少年甲状腺单发结节的临床特点、诊断、治疗及预后。方法回顾性分析1993～2004年间收治的青少年甲状腺单发结节23例。结果本组23例患者行B起检查、细针穿刺细胞学检查等检查,术后病理证实9例甲状腺癌。本组均行手术治疗,手术方式根据结节性质、范围确定。甲状腺癌术后均口服甲状腺素片,随访1～7年,无一例死亡。结论青少年甲状腺单发结节手术效果好,恶性病变选择适宜的手术方式和术后治疗,预后好,患者能长期生存。
Objective:To investigate clinical characteristics, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of solitary thyroid nodule of adolescent.Methods:Twenty-three patients with solitary thyroid nodule were retrospectively reveiewed from 1993 to 2004.Results:B-ultrasonography and fine-needle aspiration cytology were used before operations.There were 9 patients been proved thyroid carcinoma by the cell pathology after operations.According to the quality and range of solitary thyroid nodule, we decided the modes of the operations. All of the patients of thyroid carcinoma took thyroxin tablets after operations. In the follow-period was 1 to 7 years no patient died.Conclusion:With operations, the prognosis of the solitary thyroid nodule in adolescent is excellent, a proper surgical procedure and postoperative comprehensive therapy are important to thyroid carcinoma for good outcome.
出处
《井冈山医专学报》
2004年第6期7-8,共2页
Journal of Jinggangshan Medical College
关键词
青少年
甲状腺
单发结节
手术
Adolescent
Thyroid
Solitary nodule
Operation
