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婴幼儿先天性白内障临床分析 被引量:3

Treatment of infant congenital cataract
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摘要 目的 探讨婴幼儿 (≤ 3岁 )先天性白内障手术治疗的特点。方法 对婴幼儿先天性白内障 38例 6 7眼进行回顾性研究。行单纯晶状体吸除术 30眼 ,行晶状体吸除 +PCCC术 33眼 ,行晶状体吸除 +PCCC +AV术 4眼。术后随访 2个月至 3年 ,观察视轴混浊、虹膜后粘连、继发青光眼等情况。并进行统计学分析。结果 行PC CC患儿视轴浑浊发生率明显低于未行PCCC患儿 ,两者差异显著 (P <0 .0 1)。而虹膜后粘连、继发青光眼等发生率两种术式无显著性差异。结论 婴幼儿先天性白内障手术治疗 ,术中行PCCC可以有效安全的预防后发障。 Objective To explore the surgical treatment for infant congenital cataract. Methods 67 eyes of 38 congenital cataract infants(≤ 3y) were followed up for 2m 3y. 30 eyes had lens aspiration, 33 eyes had lens aspiration combined with PCCC. 4 eyes had lens aspiration combined with PCCC+AV. The conditions of PCO,iris posterior synechia and secondary glaucoma in these eyes were recorded.Results The incident of optic axis opaque in the children with PCCC was significantly lower than that in the children without PCCC (P<0.01).Conclusion The PCCC for infant congenital cataract is a efficient method to prevent PCO.
作者 赵岱新
出处 《辽宁医学杂志》 2004年第4期192-194,共3页 Medical Journal of Liaoning
关键词 先天性白内障 婴幼儿 晶状体 虹膜后粘连 继发 发生率 视轴 infants congenital cataract PCO PCCC
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参考文献11

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二级参考文献10

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