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湿地农业的概念、特征与主要研究任务 被引量:11

On the Concept, Characteristics and Tasks of the Wetland Agriculture
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摘要 根据湿地农业产生的历史背景,从降雨特征与地理特征两个方面给出了湿地农业的规范表述,湿地农业是在湿润多雨地区由自然湿地经人类开发后形成的农业湿地上的农业。阐述了提出湿地农业概念的必要性。湿地农业具有农业自然条件优越、农业生态系统脆弱和农业生态多样性丰富等基本特征。湿地农业研究的主要任务包括湿地农业的基础性研究、湿地农业的关键技术研究、湿地农业研究成果的转化与应用等。最后探讨了从事湿地农业应处理好的几个关系。 The canonical description about wetland agriculture was suggested based on the historical process of it and the characteristics of rainfall and geography. Wetland agriculture is developed in the agricultural wetland that is formed of the natural wetland with the human exploitation.The necessity of putting forward the concept of wetland agriculture was clearly emphasized. It was suggested that the characteristics of wetland agriculture were its superior natural resources,weak agro-ecosystem and diverse development potential. Furthermore, the major tasks of wetland agronomy include the basical research of the wetland agriculture,the key technique research of wetland agriculture,the transformation and application of the achievements in the studies of the wetland agriculture. There were some important problems to be overcome in the development of wetland agriculture.
出处 《湖北农学院学报》 2004年第4期241-244,共4页 Journal of Hubei Agricultural College
基金 中日技术合作项目资助(国科技合96-2) 湖北省"九五"重大科技计划资助项目(962P0503)
关键词 湿地农业 概念 特征 湿地保护 资源利用 wetland wetland agriculture Jianghan Plain
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