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硝基烷基膦酸酯碳负离子烷基化反应区域选择性研究

Studies on the Regioselectivity of the Alkylation Reaction of Carbanions Derived from Nitroalkylphosphonates
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摘要 α-或β-硝基烷基膦酸酯双负离子与卤代烷反应,生成碳一烷基化产物,反应区域选择性取决于硝基膦酸酯的结构。讨论了可能的反应机理。 The reaction of dicarbanions derived from nitroalkylphosphonates with alkyl halides gave C-alkylation product. The regioselectivity of this reaction was depended on the structure of nitroalkylphosphonates. The reaction of dianion derived from α-nitroalkylphosphonates with alkyl halides afforded unique β-carbon-alkylation product. Whereas, with the dianion of β-nitroalkylphosphonates the alkylation reaction was occurred exclusive]y on the α-carbon atom adjacent to the phosphoryl group. Possible reaction mechanisms were discussed.
出处 《化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 1993年第10期1016-1022,共7页 Acta Chimica Sinica
基金 国家自然科学基金
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