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探讨病毒感染与儿童特发性血小板减少性紫癜的关系 被引量:2

Study on the Relationship Between Viral Infection and Development of Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura in Children
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摘要 目的 :探讨病毒感染与儿童特发性血小板减少性紫癜 (ITP)发生的关系。方法 :采用PCR及荧光定量PCR的方法 ,分别检测 5 0例ITP患儿外周血中人微小病毒B19、人巨细胞病毒 (HCMV)、Epstein -Barr病毒(EBV)的感染情况 ,并与 35例正常儿童进行比较。同时检测其血小板、PAIgG。 结果 :ITP患儿外周血单个核细胞中VB19、HCMV、EBV的阳性率分别为 4 0 0 %、2 0 0 %、16 0 % ,与正常对照组相比 ,差异均有显著性 (P <0 0 1)。结论 :儿童ITP的发生与VB19、HCMV和EBV的病毒感染关系密切。 Objective To study the relationship between viral infection and development of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura in children. Methods Human parvovirus B19, HCMV and EBV in peripheral blood mononuclear cells were detected with PCR and fluorescence quantitative PCR methods in 50 pediatric patients with ITP and 35 controls. PAIgG were tested with ELISA and blood platelets were counted. Results The positive rate of human parvovirus B19, HCMV and EBV in 50 patients with ITP was 40.0%、 20.0%、 16.0%, respectively, being significantly higher than that in controls (P<0.01). Conclusion The occurrence of ITP in children is closely related to the infection with human parvovirus B19, HCMV and EBV.
出处 《放射免疫学杂志》 CAS 2004年第5期411-413,共3页 Journal of Radioimmanology
关键词 ITP 病毒感染 特发性血小板减少性紫癜 EBV HCMV 儿童 患儿 VB1 荧光定量PCR 显著性 virus infections, purpura, thrombocytopenic, polymerase chain reaction
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参考文献4

  • 1张之南主编..血液病诊断及疗效标准 第2版[M].北京:科学出版社,1998:434.
  • 2王红美,沈柏均,马玉燕,邢杰.CMV和EBV感染与儿童ITP的关系[J].临床血液学杂志,2002,15(3):112-114. 被引量:11
  • 3Yoto Y, Kudoh T, Suzuki N, et al. Thrombocytopenia induced by human parvovirus B19 infections. Eur J Haematol. 1993, 50:255. 被引量:1
  • 4Murray JC, Kelley PK, Hogrefe WR, et al. Childhold idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura: Association with human parvovirus B19 infection. Am J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 1994, 16:314. 被引量:1

二级参考文献1

  • 1张之南.血液病诊断及疗效标准,第2版[M].北京:科学出版社,1999.171-175,214-215. 被引量:5

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