摘要
毛泽东晚年的政治思想,是他关于中国建设社会主义道路理论的内容之一。毛泽东认为,民主不是目的,而是一种手段,是构成人民民主专政的一个方面,在人民内部实行民主集中制,要用民主的方法来解决人民内部的问题。“大权独揽、小权分散”,集中概括了毛泽东晚年关于政治体制的基本观点和主张。毛泽东所提出的共产党与民主党派“长期共存,互相监督”的方针是中国共产党关于社会主义条件下政党体制的一个创造。毛泽东在中华人民共和国成立后,比较关注国家的法制建设,他重视立法,肯定了法制的必要性。
The political ideology of Mao Ze-dong in his late years is a part of his theory on building socialism in China. According to Mao, democracy is a kind of means instead of a purpose. Problems arising among the people should be solved by democratic means. Mao’s basic viewpoints and opinions in his late years can be summarized as “Centralizing major authority and delegating minor authority”. The guidelines of “Long-term Co-existence and Mutual Supervision” for CPC and the democratic parties put forward by Mao Ze-dong is creative in the political party system of CPC under socialist conditions. After the establishment of the People’s Republic of China, Mao Ze-dong concerned more about the legal system of the State. He attached great importance on legislation and affirmed the necessity of the legal system.
出处
《中央社会主义学院学报》
2004年第5期54-58,共5页
Journal of The Central Institute of Socialism
关键词
毛泽东
政治思想
民主
政治体制
法制
MAO Ze-dong
political ideology
democracy
political system
legal system
