摘要
鲁迅作为中国新文学的奠基人、伟大的思想家,体现其伟大思想家地位和特点的是他以"立人"为思想革命的目标,以改造国民性为途径,达到改良人生、改造社会的目的的启蒙理想和实践。《一件小事》就是其启蒙理想和实践的人文思考与探索的艺术展示。人力车夫的高大形象,使知识分子"我"的思想感情发生了升华:"教我惭愧,催我自新,并且增长我的勇气和希望。"这是曾奋斗在绝望、虚妄与希望之间的鲁迅,后来从自我解剖与寄希望于人民中找到了"反抗绝望"之路的最初思想闪光。
As the founder of new literature of China and a great thinker, Lu Xun took 'making man' as the goal of revolution in thinking and transformation of national character as means for improving human lives and transforming society. The ideal of enlightenment and practices marked his acclaimed status. A Trifle was an artistic manifestation of reflection and exploration of such ideal and practices from humanistic perspective. The great image of the rickshaw man uplifted 'me' in terms of affection and ideas, 'put me in shame, urged me to reshape myself and gave me courage and hope.' This is the initial lightning in ideology of Lu Xun, who was struggling between despair, illusion and hope, and finally found the road of 'resistance against despair' in his self-analysis and hope in the people.
出处
《天津师范大学学报（社会科学版）》
2004年第5期64-70,共7页
Journal of Tianjin Normal University(Social Science)
关键词
鲁迅
《一件小事》
启蒙
“反抗绝望”
解剖自我
人民
Lu Xun
A Trifle
enlightenment
'resistance against despair'
self-analysis
people
