摘要
《西游记》中的宗教思想是明代“三教合一”思潮的产物。所谓“三教合一”并非儒、释、道三者平分秋色 ,实际上有所侧重。具体分析三者的关系是 :小说以儒家的价值取向为评判人和事的标准 ,儒为立本 ;道教修炼 ,虽使孙悟空等超越了自然生命、具有无穷法力 ,却非修炼的极境 ,仅仅是进一步修炼的入门和准备 ;成佛则是小说人物的最高追求 ,佛法无边并统摄一切诸法 。
The religious thought of Journey to the West is a typical model of 'the unification of the Three Religions' in the Ming Dynasty. The so-called 'Combination of the Three Religions' does not mean the same share of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism but emphasized each of them. Confucianism is the basic principle of judging and cmmenting people. Taoism gives the Monkey King infinite supernatural power, but it is not the ultimate goal of life and it is just the preparation for the next step in life. And being a Buddha is the ultimate goal of one's life. The infinite supernatural power of the Buddha can put everything under control.
出处
《西安建筑科技大学学报（社会科学版）》
2004年第3期27-31,共5页
Journal of Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology(Social Science Edition)
关键词
《西游记》
三教合一
道教
佛教
儒教
关系
journey to the west, the combination of the three religions, taoism, buddhism, confucianism
