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马克思主义的自由个性与自由主义的个人优先性 被引量:12

The Free Individuality of Marxism and the Individual Priority of Liberalism
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摘要 Marx’s thought of liberal individuality is based on transcending liberalistic individualism,namely thus keeping its merits as well as getting over its disadvantage.After affirming and accepting the historical advancement and rationality of bourgeois viewpoints of individual freedom,Marx and Engles advocated their viewpoints of individual freedom,at the same time criticized and replaced liberalistic individualism. Marxism is a kind of doctrine,which starts from realistic individual,and critically reviews individual and its practical condition of living,therefore points out that individuals will finally break away from its practical condition of living(this is a natural and historical process)and it at last will attain liberal individuality.Marx’s viewpoints of individuality liberty is the base and core of classical Marxism. Deng Xiaoping’s theory is a new form of contemporary Chinese Marxism.The former,based on the judgement that market economy is more efficient than planned economy,breaks away from the thought that market economy is a knd of social institution.It provides a theoretical base for integrating socialism with market economy and starts a new stage of socialism. Marx's thought of liberal individuality is based on transcending liberalistic individualism,namely thus keeping its merits as well as getting over its disadvantage.After affirming and accepting the historical advancement and rationality of bourgeois viewpoints of individual freedom,Marx and Engles advocated their viewpoints of individual freedom,at the same time criticized and replaced liberalistic individualism. Marxism is a kind of doctrine,which starts from realistic individual,and critically reviews individual and its practical condition of living,therefore points out that individuals will finally break away from its practical condition of living(this is a natural and historical process)and it at last will attain liberal individuality.Marx's viewpoints of individuality liberty is the base and core of classical Marxism. Deng Xiaoping's theory is a new form of contemporary Chinese Marxism.The former,based on the judgement that market economy is more efficient than planned economy,breaks away from the thought that market economy is a knd of social institution.It provides a theoretical base for integrating socialism with market economy and starts a new stage of socialism.
作者 王贵明
出处 《哲学研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2001年第4期3-10,共8页 Philosophical Research
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