摘要
纳米自组装技术的突出优点是:通过改变相应模板的形状和大小可以实现对不同材料形状、结构和大小的预先控制,从而拓展了它的应用范围。本文主要阐述了纳米多孔材料模板自组装技术的原理和工艺流程,介绍了这种技术的几种典型方法的最新进展,并比较了各种方法的优劣,同时展示了它的应用前景。
The prominent merit of template self-assembly synthesis technology is that the shapes,structures and sizes of different nano materials can be controlled by altering the shapes and sizes of corresponding templates,which extends its applied range. In this article,the basic principle and technical process of template self-assembly synthesis technology are summarized. The up-to-date progresses of several representative template synthesize methods,especially,the nanoporous silica materials are showed and compared. Simultaneously,the newest applications of these nanoporous materials in different fields are analyzed.
出处
《微纳电子技术》
CAS
2004年第10期24-28,共5页
Micronanoelectronic Technology
关键词
纳米多孔材料
模板自组装
模板合成
nanoporous materials
template self-assembly
template synthesis
