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评唐玄宗朝“吏治与文学之争”——兼论盛唐气象的形成及其历史意蕴 被引量:4

On the Conflict between the Political Factions of Administration and Literature during the Period of Emperor Tangxuanzong
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摘要 关于唐玄宗时期存在着"吏治与文学之争"的论题,学术界一直有着不同的见解。"吏治与文学之争"的主要表现,开元初期是姚崇与张说之间的明争暗斗,开元中期是张说与宇文融、崔隐甫之间的政治较量,开元后期则是张九龄与李林甫之间的矛盾与冲突。其间"吏治与文学之争"只是这场党争的表现形态,它不是这场斗争的主要内涵,不是它的焦点,更不是它的本质。封建专制下的权力游戏、君王个人意志的转移以及集团性的腐败,是这场斗争的根源与本质。这使得开元、天宝的朝政由明转暗,文人的人生旅程充满了挫折与苦难,从而为盛唐诗歌注入了沉郁顿挫、雄健苍凉的内质。 There are different opinions about whether there lied the conflict between the political factions of Administration and Literature during the period of Emperor Xuanzong. The major manifestation of the conflict was the strife between YAO Chong and ZHANG Yue in the earlier years of Kaiyuan Period, between ZHANG Yue and YUWEN Rong,CUI Yin-fu in the middle years of Kaiyuan Period, between ZHANG Jiu-ling and LI Lin-fu in the later years of Kaiyuan Period . The conflict was not the connotation of the clique struggle, nor its focus, still less its essence, but rather its surface. The game of power, the emperor's will and the corruption of the clique were the root and essence of the conflict. The conflict worsen the political situation of Kaiyuan and Tianbao Period and made the literati's life filled with frustration and tribulation, which contributed to the coming of the atmosphere of High Tang Dynasty.
作者 李中华 陈鹏
机构地区 武汉大学文学院
出处 《武汉大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 北大核心 2004年第5期687-693,共7页 Wuhan University Journal:Philosophy & Social Science
关键词 玄宗朝 吏治与文学 盛唐气象 period of Emperor Tangxuanzong conflict between the political factions of administration and literature atmosphere of High Tang Dynasty
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