摘要
目的 探讨新生儿死亡原因 ,以提高围产医疗保健质量 ,降低新生儿的死亡率。方法 对 6 0例住院死亡新生儿进行回顾性分析。结果 住院新生儿的病死率为 10 34%。导致新生儿死亡的主要并发症及死因为早产、妊娠并发症。新生儿死亡以新生儿重度窒息、颅内出血、重度肺炎、肺透明膜病、先天畸形、出血症、败血症为主。结论 加强孕期保健 ,预防窒息、早产、孕期并发症 ,是降低新生儿发病率的有效措施。
Objective To discuss the reasons of newborn's death to improve the quality of medical care and lower the death rate of newborn. Methods A retrospective study was made on 60 newborns who died in the hospital. Results The death rate of newborn is 10.34%. The reason and the main complication inducing the death of newborn are premature and complication of pregnancy as serious asphyxia, intracranial hemorrhage, serious pneumonia, hyaline membrane disease, congenital malformation, hemorrhage disease and septicemia. Conclusions To strengthen pregnancy care and to prevent asphyxia, premature and complication of pregnancy is the effective method to lower the morbidity and death rate of newborn.
出处
《现代医院》
2004年第9期30-31,共2页
Modern Hospitals
